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| G4151 | πνεῦμα | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 原文音譯：pneu'ma 對等譯字：BLOW effect 文法分類：名詞 出現次數：380 最先出現：太 1:18 最後出現：啟 22:17 和合本譯字及次數 靈 255, 鬼 37, 心 29, 聖靈 21, 心靈 10, 靈魂 9, 氣 3, 風 2 字義及字源追溯 靈, 氣息, 風(4154*=吹) a current of air, breath or a breeze, a spirit, soul, vital principle, disposition, an angel, demon, or God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit (4154=to breathe* hard) | pneuma pnyoo'-mah from 4154; TDNT - 6:332,876; n n AV - Spirit 111, Holy Ghost 89, Spirit (of God) 13, Spirit (of the Lord) 5, (My) Spirit 3, Spirit (of truth) 3, Spirit (of Christ) 2, human (spirit) 49, (evil) spirit 47, spirit (general) 26, spirit 8, (Jesus' own) spirit 6, (Jesus' own) ghost 2, misc 21; 385 1) a movement of air (a gentle blast 1a) of the wind, hence the wind itself 1b) breath of nostrils or mouth 2) the spirit, i.e. the vital principal by which the body is animated 2a) the rational spirit, the power by which the human being feels, thinks, decides 2b) the soul 3) a spirit, i.e. a simple essence, devoid of all or at least all grosser matter, and possessed of the power of knowing, desiring, deciding, and acting 3a) a life giving spirit 3b) a human soul that has left the body 3c) a spirit higher than man but lower than God, i.e. an angel 3c1) used of demons, or evil spirits, who were conceived as inhabiting the bodies of men 3c2) the spiritual nature of Christ, higher than the highest angels and equal to God, the divine nature of Christ 4) the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son 4a) sometimes referred to in a way which emphasises his personality and character [the Holy Spirit] 4b) sometimes referred to in a way which emphasises his work and power [the Spirit of Truth] 4c) never referred to as a depersonalised force 5) the disposition or influence which fills and governs the soul of any one 5a) the efficient source of any power, affection, emotion, desire, etc. |
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